Articles Posted in chapter 13

It is not unusual that the spouse of a financially distressed person is unaware of the financial difficulty of the other spouse. Reasons may include one spouse controls the finances, one spouse runs a small business, or the couple keep their financial affairs separate. So, the question often arises how to talk to your spouse…

What are the effects of social security benefits in a bankruptcy proceeding? That depends on whether you are filing a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy or a Chapter 13 bankruptcy. Effects of Social Security Benefits in a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy In Colorado, and elsewhere, social security benefits are exempt in a bankruptcy proceeding. This means the Chapter…

The ability to keep your car or truck in bankruptcy is often a major consideration when filing a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. A dependable vehicle is often essential to keeping a job or getting the kids to school. Fortunately, in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you can almost always keep your car or truck…

Are you a farmer? If so, you may have the alternative to choose a Chapter 12 Bankruptcy for family farmers, instead of a Chapter 7, 11, or 13. A Chapter 12 generally allows the farmer to remain in possession and control of the farming operation. Who Qualifies as a Chapter 12 Family Farmer? Chapter 12…

Background Until now it has been extremely difficult to get rid of student loans in bankruptcy for most debtors. In most cases the debtor in bankruptcy must prove “undue hardship” on the debtor or the debtor’s dependents in the event the debt is not discharged. Most courts rely on the Brunner test to interpret undue…

Use of federal bankruptcy exemptions not permitted. See CRS § 13-54-107 Type of Property Amount of Exemption Homestead, mobile home, or manufactured home occupied as home by owner $75,000 or $105,000 if occupied by anelderly (60+) or disabled debtor or spouse Necessary wearing apparel $2,000 Watches, jewelry and articles of adornment $2,500 Personal library, family…

This blog discusses a debtor who wishes to reopen a closed bankruptcy case in order to amend schedules. Reopening Bankruptcy Cases to Claim Personal Injury Exemptions The 10 th Circuit Bankruptcy Appellate Panel recently considered when debtors could reopen closed cases in order to amend their schedules. See In re Mendoza, 595 B.R. 849 (B.A.P.…

How much time must elapse from a prior bankruptcy before filing a new bankruptcy? It depends on the prior bankruptcy chapter that was filed and the bankruptcy chapter one wishes to now file. Debtor Wishes to File a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Under the United States Bankruptcy Code, the debtor must wait more than eight (8)…

What happens when a debtor does a transfer of assets prior to bankruptcy? This article explores fraudulent transfers that take place within two years before filing. In a prior article we explored preferential transfers prior to filing bankruptcy. In subsequent articles we will explore other fraudulent transfers prior to filing. Transfers or Obligations Incurred Within…

On May 15, 2017 the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the case of Midland Funding, LLC v. Johnson, 581 U.S.____(2017), that debt collectors and purchasers are not in violation of federal law when pursuing debts during a Chapter 13 bankruptcy that they know to be beyond the statute of limitations. The 5-3 decision was a…